The Herb of Grace (by Elizabeth Goudge)

I first came across Elizabeth Goudge's writing when I was a child, and gradually discovered more and more of her books as I grew up. I found most of them second-hand at charity shops. 'The Herb of Grace' is the second in a trilogy of books about the Eliots of Damerosehay.

When I first read it in my teens I had no idea that it was part of a series. It stands alone without any difficulty, and is not plagued with a huge amount of flashback to the first book ('The Bird in the Tree'). Later on when I discovered the series, however, it added greatly to my understanding and enjoyment to read the three together.

The book is mostly about Sally Adair, who is in her early twenties. She is conscious both of a deep contentment about her life and a sense of shame that she has been so fortunate. She keeps house for her father, a well-known artist, and her only wish is - eventually - to have a husband and children. One of the delights of her daily life is to meet the five Eliot children and their dog in the grocery shop.

Nadine Eliot, in her late thirties, is not contented. She is a beautiful woman married to George, a rather older man who adores her, but she still clings deep in her heart to another love. While she has never met Sally, hers are the five children who run errands for her daily. She does her best for them and cares about them all, but has never been truly maternal.

George's mother Lucilla Eliot, who is eighty-five, is - despite her frail appearance - the centre and the driving force of her large family. She lives at Damerosehay, a beautiful old house near the Hampshire coast, with her spinster daughter Margaret. Lucilla is sensitive and deeply emotional, but also cannot help sometimes being rather manipulative when she believes she knows what is best for her loved ones.

Much of the book is about growth and healing, about wholeness and integrity. It's also about falling in love and self-sacrifice. It is almost entirely character-driven, with such delightful and distinct people that I think of them as close friends when I read this book even though it was written in the 1940s.

'The Herb of Grace' is not for readers who like fast action and complex plotting. Nor is it a book to read in a hurry. There's a wealth of description; I'm the kind of person who usually skips descriptive paragraphs, but in Elizabeth Goudge's writing they add a three-dimensional aspect to both the story and (more importantly) the people. As I slow down to savour the language and the images, I find myself in the minds of the different characters, experiencing their hopes and fears, seeing the inn come to life as once again it hosts residents and visitors.

It's a book to read and to re-read. I suppose I've read it five or six times in all, and it never fails to move me deeply. There are moments of gentle humour, moments of increased understanding about human nature, moments when my eyes are moist with tears. I don't know any other author who has such a great empathy with so many facets of personality, and such an awareness of what makes people the way they are, through both inborn nature and childhood experiences. It's a book that helps me find perspective in the minor irritations of life, where I can identify in turn with several of the characters and understand their viewpoints as they deal with different situations.

The only disadvantage is that it's rather long-winded at times, and some of the conversations are over-philosophical, exploring deep issues at a level not common in daily chit-chat. Elizabeth Goudge always has a little mysticism running through her books too: a sense of each human life being just one thread in the tapestry of eternity. As Lucilla grows older, so she becomes more able to read her family's faces, to know what they're thinking as well as what they're saying. She's also aware of the spirits of those who have died - not as ghosts, more as imprints on the places they loved.

I'd recommend this to anyone who enjoys a thoughtful character-driven novel. There's nothing unsuitable for children in it, but the concepts are probably beyond all but the most intuitive under the age of about eleven or twelve. It's a book to savour, to curl up with on a wet afternoon, or to escape for a while from the noise and overwhelm of everyday life.

'The Herb of Grace' has been reprinted many times in the past sixty years, in both hardback and paperback.